Effectiveness of an education program to prevent nurses low back pain an interventional study in turkey by azize karahan, rn, phd, and nurhan bayraktar, phd, rn l ow back pain is prevalent in the. For 9 years, our masters specialists on subjects like back pain have aided undergraduate students, alevel scholars, and university scholars globally by offering the most comprehensive research service on the internet for back pain projects and coursework. Pdf the purpose of this study was to explore personal accounts of acute non specific. Pdf the purpose of this study was to explore personal accounts of acute nonspecific. Gluteus medius dysfunction in chronic low back pain. Looking for possible treatment for low back pain in new york area lower back pain maybe causes by wrongly lifting of weights or anything heavy, or you may have bent the wrong side of your body. The specific aim of this thesis was to develop reliable methods for the assessment and rehabilitation of chronic low back pain. The aim of the current study was to determine the incidences of low back pain among theatre nurses in university of ilorin and obafemi awolowo university teaching hospitals. All four papers in this thesis were based on a randomized controlled trial. I conduct a cfa to learn if my data fits into previous theories where. Low back pain has been a major public health burden for many years, generating substantial work disability and healthcare costs. Greater insight has been gained on what not to do with patients with lbp rather than what to do for them 2. This generally responds well to a strengthening and stretching program and rarely requires surgery.
Chronic low back pain affects up to 23% of the population worldwide, with an estimated. The effect of low back manipulation compared to combined. While chronic low back pain deserves increased preventative measures, many individuals living with and experiencing this form of pain have discovered ways to manage, decrease, and eliminate the presence. Studies have shown that low back pain is common and accounts for a large number of reported disabilities among nurses who also happen to have one of the highest levels of back injury in all occupation groups. The majority of subjects with low back pain reported positive ileocecal valve testing, and all but one of the subjects without low back pain reported negative ileocecal valv e testing. Thesis the natural course of low back pain and early. The natural course of low back pain and early identification of highrisk populations.
A holistic approach to therapy and management of lower back pain. Dec 06, 20 my thesis project is focused on the concept of pain. Joshua robert zadro, bappscphtyhons a thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of. Back pain dissertation topic, writing a thesis on back. The relationships of prolonged standing induced low back pain. Effectiveness of an education program to prevent nurses low. However, there is little scientific evidence to support superior. The participants were randomly divided into two groups of 25 each a and b. Osullivan et al 1997a found that in a group of patients with lumbar spine instability, an intervention of specific exercises for the lumbar spine stabilisers was more. Jun 20, 2015 low back pain lbp in athletes is common and has a broad spectrum of differential diagnoses that must be taken in to account when a clinician approaches the patient with lbp. The physicians should take into account spinal and extra spinal causes of low. Studies have shown that low back pain is common and accounts for a large number of reported disabilities among nurses who also happen to have one of the highest levels of back injury in all.
All four papers in this thesis were based on a randomized controlled trial including 70 participants with nociceptive mechanical low back pain as their dominating pain pattern. Powerpoint ppt presentation free to view 7 bad habits you do daily that are causing you back pain back pain is common, with about nine out of ten adults experiencing it at some point in their life, and five. Acupuncture is one of the most frequently sought complementary and. As a result, the purpose of this thesis was to investigate the relationships of prolonged standing induced low back. Associate professor iben axen karolinska institutet institute of environmental medicine unit of intervention and implementation research for worker health cosupervisors. Abstract a study of nonspecific low back pain in a college. This thesis took a systematic, stepwise, pragmatic approach to address the research question. Pdf personal accounts of acute low back pain experiences phd. Effects of wholebody heating on chronic low back pain by. Low back pain lbp in athletes is common and has a broad spectrum of differential diagnoses that must be taken in to account when a clinician approaches the patient with lbp. However, no statistical significant differences were detected between those complaining of low back pain and those who do. Most people with chronic back pain tend to have good and bad days. The icd diagnosis of low back pain low back strainlumbago and the associated icf diagnosis of acute or subacute low back pain with related cognitive or affective tendencies are made with a reasonable level of certainty when the patient presents with the following clinical findings 112, 124, 6, 183, 318. My thesis project is focused on the concept of pain.
Low back pain continues to be one of the main problems for which subjects seek. Back pain is the second most common cause of missed workdays due to illness and the most common cause of disability. While most episodes of back pain are selflimited, 5% to 10%. In most people the pain starts quickly but then reduces after a few days or weeks. Considering the above mentioned reasons, it is clear lower back pain is often related to the type of physical loads the spine receives constantly. Research methods for subgrouping low back pain bmc. Ppt low back pain powerpoint presentation free to view. Fortunately, most episodes of back pain resolve with time. As a result, the purpose of this thesis was to investigate the relationships of prolonged standing induced low back pain development with lumbopelvic postures and movement patterns. Low back pain lbp is a majorhealth and economic problem with uncertain etiology, and no known effective means of prevention and control. The physicians should take into account spinal and extra spinal causes of low back pain in athletes.
Perhaps the most common and, so to say, natural reason why people get pain in the lower back is degenerative processes. Search for closest city to find more detailed information on a research study in your. The icd diagnosis of low back painlow back strainlumbago and the associated icf diagnosis of acute or subacute low back pain with related cognitive or affective tendencies are made with a reasonable. Assessment and rehabilitation of chronic low back pain enlighten. Cooper a thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the doctor of philosophy degree in physical rehabilitation science in the graduate college of the university of iowa may 2017 thesis supervisor.
A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of. Group a received low back manipulation alone and group b received combined low back and hip manipulation. There are multiple causes of low back pain see below. Low back pain lbp presents a large challenge to the healthcare system despite improving scientific technology, medical insight, and suggested management strategies 1. Several authors 1, 2 have argued that low back pain is most accurately classified as pain associated with serious pathology, pain associated with nerve compression, or nonspecific low back. Thus, while low back pain might be an inevitable condition for most of us, low back disibility is not. About 80 percent of adults have lowback pain at some point in their lives. The spine of which the lower back section always undergoes the most intense loads, like supporting body weight, lifting masses, and so on consists of about 30 vertebrae, bones. University of groningen disability in chronic low back pain.
Personal accounts of acute low back pain experiences phd thesis. Avoid prolonged sitting, driving, bending, heavy lifting and twisting. Low back pain treatments treatment for low back pain depends on the patients history as well as the kind and harshness of pain. While chronic low back pain deserves increased preventative measures, many individuals living with and experiencing this form of pain have discovered ways to manage, decrease, and eliminate the presence of chronic low back pain. The development of low back pain lbp has been a common problem for people across various age groups and activity levels. Recurrent and persistent low back pain course and prevention thesis for doctoral degree ph.
Acupuncture for the management of low back pain lizhou liu. University of groningen disability in chronic low back. But for some people pain might last for several weeks or even months and years, and this is called chronic back pain. Factors contributing to disability in a chronic low back pain population. The incidence of low back pain among theatre nurses. Chronic back pain clbp is defined as low back pain persisting for longer than 712 weeks, or after the period of healing or recurring back pain that intermittently affects an individual over a long period of time. Effectiveness of low back pain manipulative therapy in.
Ehrlich1 abstract low back pain is a leading cause of disability. Back pain do you need help with a master dissertation, a thesis, or an mba research proposal about back pain. It is a compilation of input from my intern advisor, a licensed physical therapist, and from my thesis advisor, a professor within the integrative holistic health and wellness department. Prevalence and risk factors of low back pain among nurses in. This thesis investigated the effectiveness of acupuncture in the management of low back pain, with a focus on one aspect of dosage, i. Evaluation and treatment of acute low back pain scott kinkade, m. For most of this population, this means utilizing a combination of treatments, predominantly alternative.
Effectiveness of an education program to prevent nurses. This thesis presents a set of studies which investigated chronic low back pain. I conduct a cfa to learn if my data fits into previous theories. Effects of wholebody heating on chronic low back pain by rebecca gates honors thesis appalachian state university submitted to the department of health and exercise science and the honors college in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of bachelor of science august, 2015 approved by. The natural course of low back pain and early identification of high risk populations. The following printed pages on this dissertation embrace far more than the culmination of years of study. Acute back pain is defined as low back pain lasting for less than 12 weeks. They do not know that the effects are 9 cumulative, becoming more apparent as we age smith, 1996. Gluteus medius dysfunction in chronic low back pain by nicholas a. Search for closest city to find more detailed information on a research study in your area. Back pain phd thesis statement write a research proposal. Deadlift training for patients with mechanical low back pain. The main theme of this thesis is the study of the clinical course of low back pain from the perspective of episodes without pain, psychological factors and prevention.
Among adults in the general population, 7085% are believed to experience at least one episode of low back pain at some time during their lives. By mary chandeu mwilila a mini thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of masters in physiotherapy in the department of physiotherapy, faculty of community and health sciences, university of the western cape. Gender differences in low back pain and selfreported muscle. Prevention of low back pain is extremely important, as symptoms can recur on more than one occasion. Disability in chronic low back pain patients has been established as a function of variables. A secondary aim was to evaluate which patients benefit from training with a highload lifting exercise. Also, pain, numbness and tingling in the buttocks or lower extremity can be related to the back. The main theme of this thesis is the study of the clinical. Pain in the lower back area that can relate to problems with the lumbar spine, the discs between the vertebrae, the ligaments around the spine and discs, the spinal cord and nerves, muscles of the low. Data for this investigation were obtained from the second. The feldenkrais method fm is a comprehensive approach being manifested through manual sensory contact fi techniques and movement experiences atm and has been anecdotally purported to improve symptoms and functions in chronic nonspecific low back pain cnslbp.
It occurs in similar proportions in all cultures, interferes with quality of life and work performance, and is the most common reason for medical consultations. Introduction to back pain and neck pain spinehealth. Back pain do you require help with a doctoral dissertation, a ph. Chapters 2, 6, 7, 8 and 9 are the pdf files of the published papers. The majority of subjects with low back pain reported. Thus, while low back pain might be an inevitable condition for. The lifetime prevalence of nonspecific common low back pain is estimated at 6070% in industrialized countries oneyear prevalence 1545%, adult incidence 5% per year. This open access thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the masters.
Graduate thesis or dissertation chronic low back pain. A controlled and retrospective study of 144 chronic low back pain patients to evaluate the. Low back pain is an extremely common health problem, and is associated with significant economic and social impact. Lower back pain clinical research trials centerwatch. However, no statistical significant differences were detected between those complaining of low back pain and those who do not complain regarding age, type of work, marital status, smoking history, body mass index and years of work p 0. It is a compilation of input from my intern advisor, a licensed physical therapist, and from my thesis advisor, a professor within the. It occurs in similar proportions in all cultures, interferes with quality of life and work performance, and is the most. Low back pain can be triggered by jobs which involve repetitive motion. Its the most common cause of jobrelated disability and a leading contributor to missed work days and visits to physicians. I am currently conducting a research to validate rmdq low back pain patient reported outcome measure in ethiopian set up.
It is an exploration of the origin, effects, development, types, perception, costliness and treatments of low back pain, through a holistic, anatomical. Cooper a thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the doctor of philosophy degree in physical rehabilitation science in the graduate college of the university of iowa may 2017 thesis. Abstract this thesis presents the results from a prospective industrial population cohort study on epidemiology and risk factors for low back pain lbp in iran. A listing of lower back pain medical research trials actively recruiting patient volunteers. Gender differences in low back pain and selfreported. Among adults in the general population, 7085% are believed to. Lowback pain is a very common problem in the united states and around the world.
Recurrent lowback pain exercise intervention and predictive factors eva rasmussen barr thesis for doctoral degree ph. Low back pain usually involves muscle spasm of the supportive muscles along the spine. Recurrent lowback pain exercise intervention and predictive. The relationships of prolonged standing induced low back. Blackburn, alison 2011 living with pain or living in pain. Assessment and rehabilitation of chronic low back pain. For 9 years, our masters specialists on subjects like back pain have aided. The two assessment methods tested were a broad based clinical evaluation and an isokinetic assessment of trunk muscle strength. Acupuncture for the management of low back pain lizhou liu a.
1020 964 562 1323 740 65 1248 954 1222 1077 1151 1657 881 390 978 1597 215 529 348 1489 1061 1486 74 747 711 155 945 434 833 264 979 12 889 1293 1403 790 301 1400 23 453 874 803